Orchidaceae
Polystachya

Polystachya concreta (Jacq.) Garay & H.R.Sweet

First published in Orquideologia 9: 206 (1974)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Tropics & Subtropics. It is a pseudobulbous epiphyte or geophyte and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome. It is used as a medicine and has environmental uses.

Distribution

Native to:

Andaman Is., Angola, Argentina Northwest, Bahamas, Bolivia, Borneo, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Cayman Is., Central African Repu, China South-Central, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Florida, French Guiana, Gabon, Ghana, Guatemala, Guinea, Gulf of Guinea Is., Guyana, Haiti, India, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Jawa, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Laos, Leeward Is., Lesser Sunda Is., Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaya, Maluku, Mauritius, Mexico Southeast, Mozambique, Nicobar Is., Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Panamá, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Rwanda, Réunion, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Suriname, Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Trinidad-Tobago, Uganda, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Vietnam, Windward Is., Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe

Introduced into:

Hawaii

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
  • Ackerman, J.D. (2012). Orchids gone wild. Discovering naturalized orchids in Hawaii. Orchids; the Magazine of the American Orchid Society 81: 88-93.
  • Averyanov, L.V. & al. (2016). New and rare orchids (Orchidaceae) in the flora of Cambodia and Laos. Turczaninowia 19: 5-58.
  • Averyanov, L.V. & al. (2018). New and rare orchid species (Orchidaceae) in the flora of Cambodia and Laos. Novosti Sistematiki Vysshikh Rastenii 49: 24-41.
  • Bernet, P. (2010). Orchidées de la Réunion: 1-368. Naturae Amici éditions.
  • Chiron, G.R. & Bolsanello, R.X. (2013). Orchidées du Brésil. As orquídeas da Serra do Castelo (Espírito Santo, Brasil) 3: 1-389. Chiron.
  • Cribb, P., Hermans, J. & Rakotoarinivo, M. (2009). Field Guide to the Orchids of Madagascar: 1-456. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Ferreira, A.W.C., Lima, M.I.S. & Pansarin, E.R. (2010). Orchidaceae na região central de São Paulo, Brasil. Rodriguésia; Revista do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal, Jardim Botânico e Estaçao Biologica do Itatiaya 61: 243-259.
  • Gosline, G., Bidault, E., van der Burgt, X., Cahen, D., Challen, G., Condé, N., Couch, C., Couvreur, T.L.P., Dagallier, L.M.J., Darbyshire, I., Dawson, S., Doré, T.S., Goyder, D., Grall, A., Haba, P., Haba, P., Harris, D., Hind, D.J.N., Jongkind, & al. (2023). A Taxonomically-verified and Vouchered Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Republic of Guinea. Nature, scientific data 10, Article number: 327: [1]-[12].
  • Govaerts, R. (2003). World Checklist of Monocotyledons Database in ACCESS: 1-71827. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Harris, D.J. (2002). The vascular plants of the Dzanga-Sangha Reserve, Central African Republic: 1-274. National Botanic Garden (Belgium), Meise.
  • Hermans, J., Cribb, P.J. & Pailler, T. (2023). Flore des Mascareignes 170(2): 1-511. IRD Éditions, MSIRI, RBG-Kew, Paris.
  • Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. & Huber, O. (eds.) (2008). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela.
  • Idárraga-Piedrahita, A., Ortiz, R.D.C., Callejas Posada, R. & Merello, M. (eds.) (2011). Flora de Antioquia: Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares 2: 1-939. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín.
  • Johnson, S. & Bytebier, B. (2015). Orchids of South Africa. A field guide: 1-536. Struik nature, Cape Town, South Africa.
  • Misra, S. (2004). Orchids of Orissa: 1-774. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun.
  • Mytnik-Ejsmont, J. & Baranow, P. (2010). Taxonomic study of Polystachya Hook. (Orchidaceae) from Asia. Plant Systematics and Evolution 290: 57-63.
  • Mytnik-Ejsmont, J. (2011). A monograph of the subtribe Polystachyinae Schltr. (Orchidaceae): 1-400. Fundacja Rozwoju Uniwersytetu Gdanskiego.
  • Nelson Sutherland, C.H. (2008). Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Espermatofitas: 1-1576. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
  • Neto, L.M., Almeida, V.R. & Forzza, R.C. (2004). A família Orchidaceae na Reserva Biológica da Represa do Grama - Descoberto, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Rodriguésia; Revista do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal, Jardim Botânico e Estaçao Biologica do Itatiaya 55: 137-156.
  • Pandey, R.P. & Dilwakar, P.G. (2008). An integrated check-list flora of Andaman and Nicobar islands, India. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 32: 403-500.
  • Pessoa, E., de Barros, F. & Alves, M. (2015). Orchidaceae from Viruá National Park, Roraima, Brazilian Amazon. Phytotaxa 192: 61-96.
  • Richthammer, H. (2013). Orchideen im Süden von Laos. Die Orchidee. Hamburg-Othmarschen & Hamburg 64: 465-467.
  • Schinini, A. (2010). Orquídeas nativas del Paraguay. Rojasiana 9: 1-316.
  • Silveira, P., Schuiteman, A., Vermeulen, J.J., Sousa, A.J., Silva, H., Paiva, J. & De Vogel, E. (2008). The orchids of Timor: checklist and conservation status. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 157: 197-215.
  • Sittisujjatham, S. (2009). Wild Orchid of Thailand 2: 1-463. Amarin.
  • Szlachetko, D.L. & Mytnik-Ejsmont, J. (2015). Orchidaceae of West-Central Africa 2: 1-300. Koeltz Scientific books, Koenigsheim, Germany.
  • Toscano de Brito, A.L.V. & Cribb, P. (2006). Orquídeas da Chapada Diamantina: 1-400. Nova Fronteira, Brazil.
  • Velayos, M. & al. (eds.) (2018). Flora de Guinea Ecuatorial 10: 1-491. Consejo superior de investigaciones científicas, Real jardín botánico, Madrid.
  • Wood, J.J., Beaman, T.E., Lamb, A., Lun, C.C. & Beaman, J.H. (2011). The Orchids of Mount Kinabalu 2: 1-726. Natural history publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia.
  • Wu, Z. & Hong, D. (eds.) (2009). Flora of China 25: 1-570. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
  • de Fraga, C.N. & Peixoto, A.L. (2004). Florística e ecologia das Orchidaceae das restingas do estado do Espírito Santo. Rodriguésia; Revista do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal, Jardim Botânico e Estaçao Biologica do Itatiaya 55: 5-20.

Flora of the Cayman Islands

  • Garay & Sweet in Howard, Fl. Lesser Antil. Orch. 178 (1974).

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co

Publications used to compile the distribution and map:

  • Ackerman, J.D. (2012). Orchids gone wild. Discovering naturalized orchids in Hawaii. Orchids; the Magazine of the American Orchid Society 81: 88-93.
  • Chou, S., Chhnang, P. & Kim, Y. (2016). A Checklist for the Seed Plants of Cambodia: 1-272. National Institute of Biological Resources, Korea.
  • Hermans, J., Cribb, P.J. & Pailler, T. (2023). Flore des Mascareignes 170(2): 1-511. IRD Éditions, MSIRI, RBG-Kew, Paris.
  • Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. & Huber, O. (eds.) (2008). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela.
  • Neto, L.M., Almeida, V.R. & Forzza, R.C. (2004). A família Orchidaceae na Reserva Biológica da Represa do Grama - Descoberto, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Rodriguésia; Revista do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal, Jardim Botânico e Estaçao Biologica do Itatiaya 55: 137-156.
  • Pandey, R.P. & Dilwakar, P.G. (2008). An integrated check-list flora of Andaman and Nicobar islands, India. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 32: 403-500.
  • de Fraga, C.N. & Peixoto, A.L. (2004). Florística e ecologia das Orchidaceae das restingas do estado do Espírito Santo. Rodriguésia; Revista do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal, Jardim Botânico e Estaçao Biologica do Itatiaya 55: 5-20.

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R., & Celis, M. (eds.). (2020). Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia. v1.1. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Dataset/Checklist. https://doi.org/10.15472/7avdhn
  • Burkill HM. (1995). The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vols. 1-3. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vols 1-3.
  • CITES (2021). Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. https://cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php
  • Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
  • Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
  • GBIF.org (2021). GBIF species matching tool. https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup
  • Medicinal Plant Names Services (MPNS) v.10 (2021); http://mpns.kew.org/

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jan 1, 2023 Tahinarivony, A.J.; Rasoanaivo, N.S. [TAJ 683] Madagascar K001417518 No
Dec 11, 2017 Bone, R.E.; Wightman, N.; Yokoya, K. [RB 433] Zambia K001635563 No
Mar 6, 2017 Yahud, Banyeng, et al. [S 54860] Malaysia K000342127 Yes
Apr 10, 2011 Rajaovelona, L.; Andriatiana, J.; Kendon, J. [RJL 315] Madagascar K000753704 No
Jan 1, 2011 Leopold, P. [64] Brazil K000940650 Yes
Dec 1, 2004 Cable, S. [147] Cameroon K000024820 Yes
Jul 1, 2004 Bolland, G. [42] Brazil K000293691 No
Mar 1, 2001 Cable, S. [47] Cameroon K000107277 Yes
Mar 1, 2001 Ryan, P. [286] Cameroon K000107249 Yes
Mar 1, 2001 Zapfack, L. [963] Cameroon K000107241 Yes
Mar 1, 2001 Zapfack, L. [647] Cameroon K000107257 Yes
Mar 1, 2001 Zapfack, L. [617] Cameroon K000107250 Yes
Nov 1, 2000 Cable, S. [2423] Cameroon K000105960 Yes
Nov 1, 2000 Etuge, M. [2871] Cameroon K000106019 Yes
Nov 1, 2000 Cable, S. [3443] Cameroon K000106030 Yes
Nov 1, 2000 Cable, S. [3669] Cameroon K000106003 Yes
Sep 11, 2000 Wight, R. [2990] India K000810962 Unknown Type Material Yes
Sep 11, 2000 Wight, R. [2990] India K000810961 Unknown Type Material Yes
Aug 1, 1999 Gosline, G. [72] Cameroon K000107026 Yes
Mar 1, 1996 Etuge, M. [1330] Cameroon K000106035 Yes
Mar 1, 1996 Etuge, M. [1489] Cameroon K000106036 Yes
Mar 1, 1993 Röttler, J.P. [s.n.] India K000810957 Holotype Yes
Harris, D.J.; Fay, J.M. [1116] Central African Republic K:SPC-53819.000 No
Cheek, M.; Namata; Etuge; Elangwe; Mondli; Sanele [8078] Cameroon K001518103 Yes
Gentil, L. [s.n.] K000242264 Unknown Type Material Yes
Storr, R. [032] Brazil K:SPC-45207.000 No
Cooper, S.G. Mauritius K:SPC-29423.000 No
s.coll. [s.n.] Brazil K000940649 Yes
Dupuy, D. [127] Madagascar K:SPC-61396.000 No
Kerr, A.D. Laos K:SPC-28432.000 No
Schaijes, M. [2238] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K:SPC-52352.000 No
Madagascar K:SPC-57841.000 No
Menzies, D.; Du Puy, D. [260] Thailand K:SPC-46665.000 No
Saw, L.G., et al. [FRI 48229] Malaysia K000718471 Yes
K:SPC-21247.000 No
Harris, D.J.; Fay, J.M. [1292] Central African Republic K:SPC-53822.000 No
K:SPC-21246.000 No
Fay, J.M. [6741] Central African Republic K:SPC-48627.000 No
Cooper, S.G. Mauritius K:SPC-29769.000 No
Fay, J.M. [6733] Central African Republic K:SPC-48628.000 No
[illegible] [1086] K000242265 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jongejan, P. [s.n.] K:SPC-65308.000 No
Harris, D.J.; Fay, J.M. [1293] Central African Republic K:SPC-55012.000 No
Harris, D.J.; Fay, J.M. [1143] Cameroon K:SPC-53823.000 No
Stolz, A. [1993] Tanzania K000242262 Type Yes
Chase [17854] K:SPC-72056.000 No
Ebanks, C. [5] Cayman Islands K:SPC-56733.000 No
Cable, S.; et al. [147] Cameroon K:SPC-61621.000 No
Mar 1, 2001 Zapfack, L. [964] Cameroon Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-77421.000 No
Mar 1, 2001 Zapfack, L. [964] Cameroon Polystachya tessellata K000107242 Yes
Milne-Redhead, E. [4054] Angola Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-09194.000 No
de Fonseca, L. [244] Angola Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-36190.000 No
Deighton, F.C. [4334] Sierra Leone Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-20077.000 No
Westwood, D. Ghana Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-21263.000 No
Chase [17860] Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-72055.000 No
Cribb, P.; Grey-Wilson, C.; Mwasumbi, L. [11086] Tanzania Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-41080.000 No
Keay, R.W.J. Nigeria Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-21265.000 No
Zambia Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-24679.000 No
Segerback, B. [1166] Nigeria Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-37171.000 No
Keay, R.W.J.; Savory, H.J. Nigeria Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-17896.000 No
Brummitt, R.K. [8781] Malawi Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-25694.152 No
Cribb, P.; Grey-Wilson, C. [11137] Tanzania Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-41054.000 No
Polhill, R.M. [4865] Tanzania Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-47274.000 No
Demange, R. Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-33237.000 No
King, D.E.S. [54] Nigeria Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-06042.000 No
Williamson, G. [757] Zambia Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-34488.000 No
Chase [17859] Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-72057.000 No
Paterson, K.R. Zambia Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-17895.000 No
Richards, H.M. [12387] Zambia Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-03059.000 No
Harrington, G. [559] Uganda Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-07507.000 No
Mason, L.M. [2202] Eswatini Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-31985.000 No
Zapfack, L. [581] Cameroon Polystachya tessellata K001394819 Yes
Zapfack, L. [570] Cameroon Polystachya tessellata K001394791 Yes
Scholes, J. [71] Ghana Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-19201.000 No
Tweedie, E.M. [2716] Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-31097.000 No
Cameroon Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-53534.000 No
Segerback, B. [1119] Nigeria Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-37950.000 No
Eggeling, W.J. Uganda Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-21267.000 No
Robinson, E.A. [4370] Zambia Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-03058.000 No
Deighton, F.C. [4332] Sierra Leone Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-17056.000 No
Germain, R. [3201] Congo, Democratic Republic of the Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-09201.000 No
Robertson, S.A. [6970] Kenya Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-59823.000 No
Cansdale, G.S. [95] Ghana Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-20079.000 No
Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-20076.000 No
Stevart [169] Sao Tome and Principe Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-71152.000 No
Keay, R.W.J. Nigeria Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-17881.000 No
Owens, C. [12] Kenya Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-39710.000 No
Cole, J.A. Cameroon Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-21266.000 No
Osmaston, H.A. [1081] Congo, Democratic Republic of the Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-09196.000 No
Schaijes, M. [1742] Congo, Democratic Republic of the Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-47372.000 No
Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-23228.000 No
Chew, C.W. [14] Cameroon Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-20078.000 No
Gregory, H. [101] Cameroon Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-09200.000 No
Adames, P. [60] Sierra Leone Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-20075.000 No
Deighton, F.C. [4333] Sierra Leone Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-17055.000 No
Melville, F.A.; Hooker, T. [72] Sierra Leone Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-20074.000 No
Hall, A.V. [450] Zimbabwe Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-27858.000 No
Snowden, J.D. [726] Uganda Polystachya tessellata K000242263 Type Yes
Germain, R. [3350] Congo, Democratic Republic of the Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-21261.000 No
Archbold, M.E. [1242] Tanzania Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-06049.339 No
Richards, P.W. Nigeria Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-21262.000 No
Philcox, D.; Leppard, M. [8956] Zimbabwe Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-42878.000 No
Sanderson [s.n.] South Africa Polystachya tessellata K000242446 Unknown Type Material Yes
Milne-Redhead, E. [503] Zambia Polystachya tessellata K:SPC-21264.000 No
Loddiges [s.n] Polystachya luteola K000079996 Unknown Type Material No
Hooker [s.n.] Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Polystachya luteola K000364335 Unknown Type Material No
Curtis, C. [1006] Malaysia Polystachya flavescens K000810956 Unknown Type Material Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [0940] Thailand Polystachya flavescens K000597038 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [0453] Thailand Polystachya flavescens K000597037 Yes
Pitter Tanzania Polystachya rufinula K:SPC-29379.000 No
Kirk [s.n.] Polystachya rufinula K000242238 Unknown Type Material Yes
Polystachya rufinula K000242236 Unknown Type Material Yes
Glasnevin [s.n.] Polystachya rufinula K000242239 Unknown Type Material Yes
Polystachya rufinula K000242235 Unknown Type Material Yes
O'Brien, J. [s.n.] Polystachya rufinula K000242237 Unknown Type Material Yes
Lemoine Madagascar Polystachya rufinula K:SPC-09169.000 No
Moore, J.W. [s.n.] Polystachya buchananii K000242259 Unknown Type Material Yes
O'Brien, J. [s.n.] Polystachya buchananii K000242256 Type Yes
Moore, J.W. [s.n.] Polystachya buchananii K000242261 Unknown Type Material Yes
Polystachya buchananii K000242260 Unknown Type Material Yes
Moore, J.W. [s.n.] Polystachya buchananii K000242257 Unknown Type Material Yes
O'Brien, J. [s.n.] Polystachya buchananii K000242255 Unknown Type Material Yes
Moore, J.W. [s.n.] Polystachya buchananii K000242258 Unknown Type Material Yes
Apr 14, 1927 Wight, R. [s.n.] India Polystachya purpurea K000810960 Unknown Type Material Yes
Apr 14, 1927 Lawrence, J.J.T. [3] India Polystachya purpurea K000810959 Unknown Type Material Yes
Apr 14, 1927 Wight, R. [2991] India Polystachya purpurea K000810958 Unknown Type Material Yes
Polystachya extinctoria K:SPC-20049.000 No
Jamaica Polystachya extinctoria K:SPC-06140.000 No
Polystachya extinctoria K:SPC-00588.000 No
Sandwith, N.Y. [1051] Guyana Polystachya extinctoria K:SPC-00589.000 No
Trinidad and Tobago Polystachya extinctoria K:SPC-03797.000 No
Mar 1, 2010 Darbyshire, I. [338] Cameroon Polystachya mauritiana K000582217 Yes
Mar 1, 2010 Onana, J.-M. [2858] Cameroon Polystachya mauritiana K000582215 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Razakamalala, R., et al. [1141] Madagascar Polystachya mauritiana K000396155 Yes
Madagascar Polystachya mauritiana K:SPC-17613.000 No
Jeffrey, C. [555] Seychelles Polystachya mauritiana K:SPC-22903.000 No
Madagascar Polystachya mauritiana K:SPC-17609.000 No
Wilhelm [C 126] Sri Lanka Polystachya mauritiana K:SPC-41129.000 No
Mauritius Polystachya mauritiana K:SPC-11347.000 No
Jeffrey, C. [513] Seychelles Polystachya mauritiana K:SPC-23341.000 No
Mauritius Polystachya mauritiana K:SPC-06144.000 No
Ranaivojaona, R., et al. [827] Madagascar Polystachya mauritiana K000395760 Yes
Pettersson; Nilsson [178] Madagascar Polystachya mauritiana K:SPC-55130.000 No
Madagascar Polystachya mauritiana K:SPC-06028.000 No
Madagascar Polystachya mauritiana K:SPC-11346.000 No
Kirk, J., [illegible] [s.n.] Tanzania Polystachya zanguebarica K000242234 Unknown Type Material Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [185] Thailand Polystachya siamensis K000597034 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [0643] Thailand Polystachya siamensis K000597032 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [0876] Thailand Polystachya siamensis K000597035 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [0656] Thailand Polystachya siamensis K000597033 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [s.n.] Thailand Polystachya siamensis K000597036 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [s.n.] Thailand Polystachya siamensis K000597031 Yes

Sources

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    • ColPlantA 2021. Published on the Internet at http://colplanta.org
    • https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

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    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of West Tropical Africa

    • Flora of West Tropical Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

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    • Flora of the Cayman Islands
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images

  • Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • World Checklist of Vascular plants (WCVP)

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0